When it comes to flooring, most people think of carpet, floorboards, tiles or maybe lino. But there’s another option; one that’s sleek, sophisticated and timeless: polished concrete. Polished concrete is having a resurgence in popularity thanks to its durability, versatility, and luxurious vibe.

The case for polished concrete flooring

It’s low maintenance

Good news for those who would rather nap than vac: concrete floors are extremely low maintenance. With proper sealing, your polished concrete floor will only need regular vacuuming, sweeping, or dusting, and perhaps a mop now and then. No fiddling around with waxes of specialty floor cleaners!

Your polished concrete floor won’t have any gaps, so there’s nowhere for liquids, dust and dirt to seep into. They’re not absorbent, so there’s no need to worry about spills and, provided they’re sealed well, they’ll hold up pretty well to any washing machine accidents, too.

Brown sofa in contemporary styled living room with a grey rug on polished concrete flooring

Aesthetics

Glossy, polished concrete reflects light, so it’s great for bouncing natural and artificial light around a room and creating the illusion of space. If you opt for a matte or low-gloss finish, you won’t get this effect.

Long term value

If your current flooring already sits on top of a concrete slab, polishing it will cost you far less than installing a new type of flooring over the top.

Even if you do need to fork out for a brand-new polished concrete floor, its durability and long lifespan mean that ultimately the value holds up well over time. Polished concrete won’t dent, scratch or show wear and tear from foot traffic for a long, long time.

Thermal efficiency

Your wallet and the environment will thank you for your decision to install polished concrete flooring in your home. The material has a high thermal mass, meaning it absorbs and stores heat effectively, helping to regulate the indoor temperature of your home. If your concrete flooring gets direct sunlight during the day, you’ll find it warms significantly.

Environmental impact

Not only is concrete flooring a long-term energy efficient option, you can also make it even more environmentally friendly by going with recycled concrete. Recycling concrete reduces landfill waste, is more cost-effective and has a smaller carbon footprint than new concrete.

What are the downsides of polished concrete flooring?

It can be cold

While concrete is thermally efficient, it’s also cold to the touch unless it’s been baking in the sun. For homes with minimal direct sunlight or in areas with very cold winters, a polished concrete floor can be unpleasantly cold underfoot. You can mitigate this issue by installing heating in your concrete floors.

Cracking can happen

Cracking is not uncommon in concrete flooring and can happen for several reasons, including improper installation, significant temperature changes as the concrete is setting, and movement of the structure over time. Hairline cracks are typically not a cause for concern, but larger cracks may require repair or resealing.

Installation costs are on the high side

Unless your home has an existing concrete slab that can be polished, installing a polished concrete floor won’t be cheap. While it retains its value over time thanks to its durability, you may want to consider the overall effect on your hip pocket before committing.

Ask yourself:

  • Is this my forever home?
  • If not, will a polished concrete floor add to the resale value?

The comfort factor

Polished concrete is harder than other types of flooring, including floorboards. Some find it uncomfortable to stand or walk on for long periods. If possible, visit a building with polished concrete and take a ‘test walk’ to assess how your feet, ankles, knees, and hips feel.

Polished concrete is very slippery when wet, but it’s possible to install an anti-slip coating. If you have children or older adults living in your home, this is something worth considering.

Where to use polished concrete flooring

Interior of a modern loft apartment with polished concrete floors

Alfresco areas

Polished concrete’s hardiness makes it perfect for outdoor areas. If your interiors are polished concrete, extending it into your outdoor space can help create a seamless transition between indoor and outdoor and visually lengthen the space.

Kitchens

Durable floors are essential in high-traffic areas like the kitchen.

Be aware, though, that concrete floors are unforgiving. Drop a mug, salad bowl, or casserole dish in a kitchen with concrete floors, and it will break. Add a washable rug to soften the ground, minimise breaks, and provide some warmth underfoot.

Living zones

There are no hard and fast rules about what kind of living spaces benefit from concrete flooring, but there’s no denying that large, open plan spaces bring out the best in this type of floor.

Minimalist styles complement concrete floors beautifully, but you could also add colourful rugs to bring some warmth into your space.

Concrete floors don’t have to be grey, either. You can choose coloured concrete or opt to have it stamped with a pattern of your choosing.

Who to hire to create your polished concrete floor

Tradie levels a floor cement mortar.

Any new flooring project is best left to the professionals, and polished concrete is no exception. Find a trusted concreter to take on this job.

If you’re building a new home or you need to understand how the weight of concrete will impact your home, it’s best to hire an engineer to provide you with professional advice.

Top tips to maintain your polished concrete floor

While polished concrete floors are low-maintenance, they do require some upkeep. Follow these tips for a concrete floor that will gleam for decades to come:

  • Wipe up spills immediately, especially acidic liquids or pet urine, as these can cause permanent staining
  • Dust or vacuum regularly, as dirt can be abrasive to your polished concrete floor
  • Use a pH-neutral cleaning agent when you mop your floor
  • Minimise humidity fluctuations in your home
  • Use felt pads under furniture legs
  • Have your floor professionally deep cleaned on an annual basis to remove any embedded debris that could damage it over time
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